In the field of web development, the terms Front-end and Back-end are often exchanged. Front-end and Back-end developers constitute to be the fundamental basis of software engineering.
Although both play significant roles in web development, there are significant differences between Front-end and Back-end developers.
They are distinctive to each other. But the functionality of a website depends on the interaction of both the parties as a single unit.
Below you will read about the significances between Front-end and Back-end Developers.
1) Roles
a) Front-end
Front-end developers are responsible for all the visual factors of a website through which the users can see and interact. Examples are the Graphical User Interface (GUI) and the command line including the design, navigating menus, texts, etc.
b) Back-end
Everything that happens in the background can be attributed to the back-end developers. They are responsible for the part of the website that the users cannot see or interact. It is all about how everything works.
2) Languages
a) Front-end
Front-end is referred to as the ‘client side’ of the application. The common languages used by front-end developers are HTML, CSS, JAVA SCRIPT and JQUERY.
b) Back-end
Back-end is referred to as the ‘server side’ of the application. The common languages used by back-end developers are JAVA, PHP, RUBY ON RAILS, PYTHON and .NET.
3) Tasks
a) Front-end
The tasks of a front-end developer include implementing a website’s visual effects and using a responsive design in the creation of a website’s user interface. They then test out the usability of the website and track down any dysfunctional code.
Front-end developers improve a website’s visual framework and modify website’s user interfaces. They also have to work in collaboration with the back-end developers.
b) Back-end
The tasks of a back-end developer start with the analysing of data, process or codes. They report the data to the necessary parties and create functional APIs and site cores. They also monitor server status and design user interface.
Back-end developers also have to participate in trainings to stay at the top of current practices and must work in communication with the front-end developers along with the other team members.
4) Skills
a) Front-end
Front-end developers must possess knowledge of languages such as HTML, JAVA SCRIPT and PHP. They must also have knowledge of responsive design and web frameworks. They should have the understanding of web browsers and must also be able to test and debug.
Front-end developers should also have communication and problem-solving skills.
b) Back-end
Back-end developers must have the knowledge of web frameworks, mobile web development, back-end programming languages and front-end programming languages. They must also have the ability to write and edit codes.
Back-end developers must also have organizational, problem solving, communication and time management skills.
5) Salaries
a) Front-end
The national average salary for front-end developers is about $103,000.
b) Back-end
The national average salary of back-end developers is about $127.000.
But keep in mind that the salaries of both front-end and back-end developers depends upon the country you live in, the institution you’re working for and the level of experience you have.
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